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br Conclusions and future perspectives
2021-04-07

Conclusions and future perspectives It is now evident that selective ETA or nonselective endothelin receptor antagonism provides therapeutic potentials against a variety of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, PAH, and diabetic microvascular dysfunction (Fig. 1). However, PAH is currentl
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A putative SHBG receptor SHBG R has been postulated for
2021-04-07

A putative SHBG NSC697923 (SHBG-R) has been postulated for about thirty years [66], [69], [70]. The characterization of this receptor has been researched by several groups. There are different ideas on how this receptor works. On the one hand Fortunati et al. provide evidence that SHBG is already b
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br Acknowledgements Professor Olli A J nne
2021-04-06

Acknowledgements Professor Olli A. Jänne is warmly thanked for support and for providing excellent research facilities. Professor Patrik Finne is acknowledged for his help with statistical analyses. Drs Ronald Evans, Vincent Giguère, Jorma Palvimo, Malcolm Parker, and Anastasia Kralli are acknowl
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EP EP and EP receptor expression on HMVEC L was
2021-04-06

EP1, EP3 and EP4 receptor expression on HMVEC-L was shown recently by flow cytometry [14]. However, only EP4 mRNA expression was previously described in these cells [49]. Our data obtained with RT-PCR showed EP4 mRNA and very low levels of EP1 mRNA, but no EP2 and EP3 mRNA expression was detectable
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br Materials and methods br Results
2021-04-06

Materials and methods Results Discussion The present study shows that 1) overexpression of wild-type or mutant α-SYN interferes with forskolin-induced DBH up-regulation, 2) α-SYN enters into the nucleus and is able to bind to CRE region, compete for CREB, and attenuate CRE-mediated transcri
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Moreover maintaining the pyrimidine pool
2021-04-06

Moreover, maintaining the pyrimidine pool is not the only important role played by DHODHs. In Toxoplasma gondii, for instance, DHODH plays a second essential function [38] possibly coupled to the mitochondrial respiratory activity, where it replenishes ubiquinol levels and prevents reactive oxygen s
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Cryptosporidium is a protist causing serious
2021-04-06

Cryptosporidium is a protist causing serious diarrhea in humans and other animals (Bouzid et al. 2013). In its mitosomes, the most reduced forms of mitochondria, it is assumed that the membrane potential is generated by a simple respiratory chain consisting of transhydrogenase, type II NADH dehydrog
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Radicicol br Introduction The discoidin domain receptors DDR
2021-04-06

Introduction The discoidin domain receptors (DDRs), DDR1 and DDR2, are unique among the receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) in being activated by interaction with the extracellular matrix [1], [2]. Binding to triple-helical collagen is mediated by the receptor extracellular domains that include an N
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In summary in the present study
2021-04-06

In summary, in the present study we found that CysLT1 receptor attenuates while CysLT2 receptor facilitates OGD-induced PC12 cell death as confirmed by receptor over-expression and antagonism. However, we cannot explain why their roles are distinct and why the cell size is increased in the CysLT2 re
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Drug drug interactions are frequently attributed to function
2021-04-06

Drug-drug interactions are frequently attributed to functional alterations in CYP enzymes, including inhibition and induction (Chen et al., 2014, Wang et al., 2013). Mechanism-based inhibition is an irreversible form of enzyme inhibition and could form a stable inhibitor-enzyme complex, which is tho
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Introduction Cyclin dependent kinases CDKs are a
2021-04-06

Introduction Cyclin dependent kinases (CDKs) are a family of proline-directed serine/threonine kinases with roles in regulation of crucial cellular processes such as brdu and transcription [1]. One of the unifying features of this family is its dependence on association with cyclins/cyclin-like re
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br Experimental methods br Results and discussion br
2021-04-06

Experimental methods Results and discussion Conclusions Here we describe the first reported method for high-yield AY 9944 dihydrochloride of active and soluble mature CPG2 (in the absence of the leader peptide) and its individual catalytic and dimerization domains in E. coli. Such a method
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Water and electrolytes c
2021-04-02

Acknowledgements Introduction Water and electrolytes constitute an integral part of all living things, and punicalagin governing their movements play important roles in a wide variety of physiological and/or pathophysiological processes. Given the importance of channel proteins in cancer cell
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Our results are the first
2021-04-02

Our results are the first to demonstrate that ERRγ acts as a catabolic regulator of cartilage degeneration and OA pathogenesis, and collectively support the idea that ERRγ could be a therapeutic target for OA Introduction DNA cytosine-5-methyltransferases (Dnmts) catalyze the methyl transfer fro
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br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgements This work was
2021-04-02

Conflict of interest Acknowledgements This work was supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning (2013R1A1A1076117) and also by the Priority Research Centers Program through the NRF funde
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