• In general cellular senescence is considered a programmed

  2021-01-21

  

  In general, cellular senescence is considered a programmed response to stress that can be activated by oxidative stress, irradiation or action of substances or drugs. These stressors cause DNA damage and, through the action of specific proteins (p53 and p21), lead to cell senescence (di Fagagna, 200

• Together the protein engineering approaches employed by Teyr

  2021-01-21

  

  Together, the protein engineering approaches employed by Teyra et al., (2019) demonstrate the effectiveness of affinity maturation for improving the affinity of UbVs, but this comes at a cost in terms of specificity. Indeed, the most effective UbV was the dimeric construct generated from UbVs isolat

• The enzyme cyclooxygenase COX or

  2021-01-20

  

  The enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX) or prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthase (PGHS) is the key enzyme in the conversion of arachidonic future (AA) into prostaglandins (PGs) [1]. In 1991, researchers found that there were two isoforms of this enzyme called COX-1 and COX-2 with independent genes and diff

• br Introduction Cell transplantation therapies

  2021-01-20

  

  Introduction Cell transplantation therapies using embryonic stem cell (ESC) and induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived retinal tissue (ESC/iPSC retina) or pathways cu have emerged as therapeutic options for retinal degeneration following recent breakthroughs. A number of groups have shown

• It has been reported that Eph Ephrin

  2021-01-20

  

  It has been reported that Eph/Ephrin are involved in the regulation of the tumor angiogenesis [10], [11], [12]. The distinct and specific involvement of LY-2228820 and veins in tumor angiogenesis is unclear. EphrinB2 is expressed in arteries and its receptor EphB4 is expressed in veins; these molecu

• Previous studies have indicated that hSSB may

  2021-01-19

  

  Previous studies have indicated that hSSB1 may be phosphorylated at threonine residue 117 (T117) [13] and acetylated at lysine residue 94 (K94) [15], both of which promote hSSB1 function in response to ionising radiation exposure. Mass spectrometry screens of proteins immunoprecipitated with phospho

• br Acknowledgement This study was supported by Vetenskapsr d

  2021-01-19

  

  Acknowledgement This study was supported by Vetenskapsrådet, Sweden (Grant 2017-02918). Introduction Soybean is a major source of protein and oil used for food and feed, as well as for the production of industrial products like lubricants and hydraulic fluids (Choudhary and Tran, 2011; Hsien,

• Six substrate recognition sites SRS SRS have been identified

  2021-01-19

  

  Six substrate recognition sites (SRS1-SRS6) have been identified at positions 102-123, 204-209, 238-244, 301-319, 374-382 and 483-492 (Table 2, underlined residues) based on Gotoh's proposal [30]. CYP3A163 displays the similar characteristic long sequences between helices F and G presenting two addi

• br Acknowledgments br Introduction to the somatic

  2021-01-19

  

  Acknowledgments Introduction to the somatic mitotic cell cycle Cell cycle dysregulation and cancer Structures of the cyclin-dependent protein kinases Structure of the CDK hydrophobic skeletons Classification of protein kinase-drug complexes Dar and Shokat defined three Gliotoxin sy

• In the context of our ongoing

  2021-01-19

  

  In the context of our ongoing studies to define the phytochemical and biological properties of oxyprenylated secondary metabolites of plant and fungal origin, we wish to report herein the investigation on the interaction of some natural and semisynthetic O-alkylcoumarins with promising ChE inhibitor

• Therapeutic options targeting intrahepatic resistance are ve

  2021-01-19

  

  Therapeutic options targeting intrahepatic resistance are very limited. Theoretically, the NO-cGMP pathway may be influenced at several sites. Yet, most strategies did not reach clinical practice or yielded disappointing results, such as activators of soluble guanylate cyclase [14], NO releasing de

• Estrogen receptor related receptor ERR

  2021-01-19

  

  Estrogen receptor-related receptor γ (ERRγ), like other members of the ERR subfamily, is a constitutively active orphan nuclear receptor, though unlike ERRα and β, it is more selectively expressed in metabolically active and highly vascularized tissues such as heart, kidney, brain, and skeletal musc

• Phenolic compounds generated during biomass pretreatment inh

  2021-01-19

  

  Phenolic compounds generated during betaxolol pretreatment inhibit and/or deactivate cellulolytic/hemicellulolytic enzymes as well as the viability and fermentative capacity of yeast and bacteria [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13]. Phenolic compounds cause changes in protein confor

• In the signaling cascade of innate immunity most

  2021-01-19

  

  In the signaling cascade of innate immunity, most of the receptor proteins, adaptor proteins, and kinases are modified by ubiquitination to activate and transduce the downstream signaling for efficient production of the IFN and proinflammatory cytokines to combat the pathogens. For example, the K-63

• The findings of Qiu et al

  2021-01-19

  

  The findings of Qiu et al. (2016) represent the first instance of a Ub-specific mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase, as well as the first documentation of E1/E2 independent ubiquitination. Post-translational modification of Ub certainly adds layers of complexity to our understanding of the Ub signal and sho

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